Monday, December 10, 2012

Jaffna Uni crisis deepens, tension heightens

  • By  Arthur Wamanan and Sandun Jayawardana
  • Sunday, 09 December 2012 02:18
  • Nation
The arrest and detention of nine students of the Jaffna University have triggered unrest and tension among the student community who continue to boycott academic activities in protest, University sources claimed.

Human rights activists claim the arrest and detention of the students would once again create a fear psychosis among civilians, causing further friction between the people and the security forces in the North and East.

Convener of the Civil Monitoring Commission (CMC) and former Parliamentarian, Mano Ganeshan warned that such acts would only create tension between the two communities and hamper the reconciliation process.

The police arrested nine students last week following clashes that erupted during a protest on November 28 after students commemorated LTTE Martyr’s Day.

“The government should allow the dead to be remembered,” he said. He added that the JVP and the FLSP continued to commemorate those who died during the 1971 insurgencies. “One might disagree with the politics behind the movements. But the people should be allowed to remember the dead,” he said adding students in the North should be given the same political freedom as other parties in the South.”

Meanwhile, the Inter University Students’ Federation (IUSF) said the government was engaged in ‘state terrorism’ preventing students from commemorating the dead.

“We totally condemn this act by the police. The students should be given the freedom to express their political views,” IUSF Convener, Sanjeewa Bandara said. He said the IUSF would campaign for the release of the students.

Among those still under arrest is V. Bhavanandan, President of the Jaffna University Students’ Union.
However, University officials were non-committal on the issue and noted no steps have been taken get the students released. The reopening of the campus also hung in the balance with students refraining from attending classes as a mark of protest. A spokesperson for the University said all academic activities was at standstill since November 29 and would commence once the students returned.

“It is not only the universities and students who are helpless, but the entire people. Very little can be done here,” lamented Dr Mahim Mendis, spokesperson for the Federation of University Teachers’ Associations (FUTA).

When contacted, Police Spokesperson SSP Prishantha Jayakody said nine Jaffna University students were in police custody as of Friday (07). He claimed they had been arrested on charges of ‘supporting terrorist activities’.

“Originally 10 students were in custody but one was released after being produced before Courts,” he said.

Of the nine students currently in custody, three are held under Section 9 of the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA), which would enable them to be detained for up to three months, Jayakody said. The other six are held under Section 6-1 of the PTA for 72 hours. If the investigators feel that these six suspects should be interrogated further, they would go before Court to obtain another detention order for 72 hours, he explained. The suspects are currently being interrogated by the Terrorist Investigation Division (TID), Jayakody added. 

Meanwhile, in a letter to President Mahinda Rajapaksa, the Jaffna University Science Teachers’ Association warns of “a deteriorating situation” at the university and expresses frustration at how the entire episode was being handled.

The letter alleged that on the morning of December 6, a man claiming to be from the TID had given a list containing the names of ten students to be produced at the Jaffna Police Station “Without any information of the reasons or the charges against them”.

“A study of the list convinced us that all these students were wanted only because they were well known as prominent in student activities or were victims of police assault on November 28, whose pictures featured in news reports on the Internet,” the letter adds.

The letter also takes university authorities to task for allegedly “handing over” the said students to the police without any questions and for failing to seek a speedy resolution. It further notes that the PTA under which the students are detained is “most inappropriate” to deal with issues that are essentially political in their nature. “To see terrorism in political gestures and political opinion that do not take recourse to violence and to respond to them by an overwhelming show of force, is both illogical and counter-productive,” it adds.

The letter warned of dangerous consequences that could arise from allowing the situation to aggravate. “Where there should be trust and co-operation there is fear, resentment, and then defiance. Surely, we do not want the consequences of that again”, it stated.

Jaffna dons petition president

, the island

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Almost a hundred members of the Jaffna University Science Teachers’ Association have petitioned President Mahinda Rajapaksa expressing concern over recent incidents at their institution. They have accused the army of causing unnecessary trouble, while blaming Jaffna based civilian authorities of failing to address their concerns.

The dons accuse the government of default "through continued presence of the military without tangible moves towards a political settlement." At a time the petitioners are trying hard "to make our university one that respects differences and advocates pluralism," the army, they say, entered the halls, "separating the Sinhalese from the Tamil students, showing hostility to and even threatening only the latter."

Attesting that there "is now no anti-state terrorism in Jaffna," they accuse the police of physically attacking the students who demonstrated on Nov. 28 by merely crying slogans that were "well within the norms of democratic protest."

The university teachers’ four page memorandum details the harassment they face. They question how a bomb throwing incident was used to arrest students after the perpetrators got away despite the place being surrounded by armed forces.

They claim the university administration was given, a list of 10 students by the Terrorism Investigation Department (TID) to be produced. They are of the view that the 10 students "were wanted only because they were well known as prominent student activists or were victims of police assault on Nov. 28, whose pictures featured in news reports on the Internet."

They question the "practice of the university authorities ‘handing over’ students without questioning "the police as to the reasons." The situation is so bad, they say, that even lawyers are afraid to represent students.

The petitioners politely remind the President that he has been in politics for several decades and at the centre of two Southern insurgencies and "that the defeat of an insurgent force does not extinguish the feelings or causes that gave rise to it. Such feelings are not a police matter, but are rather to be handled as part of the political task of reconciliation and rebuilding."